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Before using a gauge block, which action should be taken?

  1. Calibrate the block

  2. Remove the rust preventative compound

  3. Inspect for scratches

  4. Soak in oil

The correct answer is: Remove the rust preventative compound

Before using a gauge block, it is essential to remove any rust preventative compound that may be present. Gauge blocks are precision measuring tools that need to provide accurate measurements, and any residue can lead to inaccurate readings. The rust preventative compound protects the gauge blocks from corrosion during storage, but for effective measurement, it must be removed. This ensures the surfaces are clean and can make proper contact when measuring, allowing for the highest level of precision. While inspecting for scratches is important for maintaining the integrity of the gauge block, it is not the first action taken before use. Calibration is usually established during routine checks and maintenance, rather than being performed each time before usage, as gauge blocks should remain stable if properly cared for. Soaking in oil is not a standard practice for gauge blocks, as oil can interfere with the measurement process and is not appropriate for ensuring accuracy.