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Which vise is considered the most rigid for use on a milling machine?

  1. Swivel vise

  2. Universal vise

  3. Plain vise

  4. Angle vise

The correct answer is: Plain vise

The plain vise is recognized as the most rigid option for use on a milling machine due to its simple design and strong clamping ability. This type of vise features a straightforward, fixed jaw and a movable jaw that is tightened uniformly, allowing for secure holding of the workpiece. The lack of additional components or adjustments—such as swiveling or angular capabilities—means that there are fewer points of potential flex or play when subjected to the forces applied during milling operations. In contrast, vises like the swivel vise or universal vise introduce more complexity and flexibility, which can lead to slight movement of the workpiece under milling pressure. The angle vise also offers adjustability for specific work angles, but this means that it may not hold the workpiece as rigidly as the plain vise. Thus, for tasks where maximum rigidity and stability are paramount, especially when precision is critical, the plain vise stands out as the optimal choice.